001/**
002 * Powerunit - A JDK1.8 test framework
003 * Copyright (C) 2014 Mathieu Boretti.
004 *
005 * This file is part of Powerunit
006 *
007 * Powerunit is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
008 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
009 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
010 * (at your option) any later version.
011 *
012 * Powerunit is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
013 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
014 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
015 * GNU General Public License for more details.
016 *
017 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
018 * along with Powerunit. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
019 */
020package ch.powerunit.extensions.exceptions;
021
022import static ch.powerunit.extensions.exceptions.Constants.verifyExceptionMapper;
023import static ch.powerunit.extensions.exceptions.Constants.verifyFunction;
024import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
025
026import java.util.function.Function;
027import java.util.function.LongUnaryOperator;
028import java.util.function.Supplier;
029
030/**
031 * Represents an operation on a single {@code long}-valued operand, may thrown
032 * exception and that produces a {@code long}-valued result. This is the
033 * primitive type specialization of {@link UnaryOperatorWithException} for
034 * {@code long}.
035 * <h3>General contract</h3>
036 * <ul>
037 * <li><b>{@link #applyAsLong(long) long applyAsLong(long operand) throws
038 * E}</b>&nbsp;-&nbsp;The functional method.</li>
039 * <li><b>uncheck</b>&nbsp;-&nbsp;Return a {@code LongUnaryOperator}</li>
040 * <li><b>lift</b>&nbsp;-&nbsp;Return a {@code LongUnaryOperator}</li>
041 * <li><b>ignore</b>&nbsp;-&nbsp;Return a {@code LongUnaryOperator}</li>
042 * </ul>
043 *
044 * @see LongUnaryOperator
045 * @param <E>
046 *            the type of the potential exception of the function
047 */
048@FunctionalInterface
049public interface LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E extends Exception> extends
050                PrimitiveReturnExceptionHandlerSupport<LongUnaryOperator, LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E>>, LongDefaultValue {
051
052        /**
053         * Applies this operator to the given operand.
054         *
055         * @param operand
056         *            the operand
057         * @return the operator result
058         *
059         * @throws E
060         *             any exception
061         * @see LongUnaryOperator#applyAsLong(long)
062         */
063        long applyAsLong(long operand) throws E;
064
065        @Override
066        default LongUnaryOperator uncheckOrIgnore(boolean uncheck) {
067                return operand -> {
068                        try {
069                                return applyAsLong(operand);
070                        } catch (Exception e) {
071                                PrimitiveReturnExceptionHandlerSupport.handleException(uncheck, e, exceptionMapper());
072                                return defaultValue();
073                        }
074                };
075        }
076
077        /**
078         * Converts this {@code LongUnaryOperatorWithException} to a
079         * {@code LongUnaryOperator} that convert exception to {@code RuntimeException}.
080         *
081         * @return the unchecked function
082         * @see #unchecked(LongUnaryOperatorWithException)
083         * @see #unchecked(LongUnaryOperatorWithException, Function)
084         */
085        @Override
086        default LongUnaryOperator uncheck() {
087                return uncheckOrIgnore(true);
088
089        }
090
091        /**
092         * Converts this {@code LongUnaryOperatorWithException} to a lifted
093         * {@code LongUnaryOperator} returning zero in case of exception.
094         *
095         * @return the function that ignore error
096         * @see #ignored(LongUnaryOperatorWithException)
097         */
098        @Override
099        default LongUnaryOperator ignore() {
100                return uncheckOrIgnore(false);
101        }
102
103        /**
104         * Returns a composed operator that first applies the {@code before} operator to
105         * its input, and then applies this operator to the result. If evaluation of
106         * either operator throws an exception, it is relayed to the caller of the
107         * composed operator.
108         *
109         * @param before
110         *            the operator to apply before this operator is applied
111         * @return a composed operator that first applies the {@code before} operator
112         *         and then applies this operator
113         * @throws NullPointerException
114         *             if before is null
115         *
116         * @see #andThen(LongUnaryOperatorWithException)
117         */
118        default LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> compose(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<? extends E> before) {
119                requireNonNull(before);
120                return v -> applyAsLong(before.applyAsLong(v));
121        }
122
123        /**
124         * Returns a composed operator that first applies this operator to its input,
125         * and then applies the {@code after} operator to the result. If evaluation of
126         * either operator throws an exception, it is relayed to the caller of the
127         * composed operator.
128         *
129         * @param after
130         *            the operator to apply after this operator is applied
131         * @return a composed operator that first applies this operator and then applies
132         *         the {@code after} operator
133         * @throws NullPointerException
134         *             if after is null
135         *
136         * @see #compose(LongUnaryOperatorWithException)
137         */
138        default LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> andThen(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<? extends E> after) {
139                requireNonNull(after);
140                return t -> after.applyAsLong(applyAsLong(t));
141        }
142
143        /**
144         * Returns a unary operator that always returns its input argument.
145         *
146         * @return a unary operator that always returns its input argument
147         *
148         * @param <E>
149         *            the exception that may be thrown
150         */
151        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> identity() {
152                return t -> t;
153        }
154
155        /**
156         * Returns a function that always throw exception.
157         *
158         * @param exceptionBuilder
159         *            the supplier to create the exception
160         * @param <E>
161         *            the type of the exception
162         * @return a function that always throw exception
163         */
164        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> failing(Supplier<E> exceptionBuilder) {
165                return operand -> {
166                        throw exceptionBuilder.get();
167                };
168        }
169
170        /**
171         * Converts a {@code LongUnaryOperatorException} to a {@code LongUnaryOperator}
172         * that wraps exception to {@code RuntimeException}.
173         *
174         * @param function
175         *            to be unchecked
176         * @param <E>
177         *            the type of the potential exception
178         * @return the unchecked function
179         * @see #uncheck()
180         * @see #unchecked(LongUnaryOperatorWithException, Function)
181         * @throws NullPointerException
182         *             if function is null
183         */
184        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperator unchecked(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> function) {
185                return verifyFunction(function).uncheck();
186        }
187
188        /**
189         * Converts a {@code LongUnaryOperatorWithException} to a
190         * {@code LongUnaryOperator} that wraps exception to {@code RuntimeException} by
191         * using the provided mapping function.
192         *
193         * @param function
194         *            the be unchecked
195         * @param exceptionMapper
196         *            a function to convert the exception to the runtime exception.
197         * @param <E>
198         *            the type of the potential exception
199         * @return the unchecked function
200         * @see #uncheck()
201         * @see #unchecked(LongUnaryOperatorWithException)
202         * @throws NullPointerException
203         *             if function or exceptionMapper is null
204         */
205        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperator unchecked(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> function,
206                        Function<Exception, RuntimeException> exceptionMapper) {
207                verifyFunction(function);
208                verifyExceptionMapper(exceptionMapper);
209                return new LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E>() {
210
211                        @Override
212                        public long applyAsLong(long operand) throws E {
213                                return function.applyAsLong(operand);
214                        }
215
216                        @Override
217                        public Function<Exception, RuntimeException> exceptionMapper() {
218                                return exceptionMapper;
219                        }
220
221                }.uncheck();
222        }
223
224        /**
225         * Converts a {@code LongUnaryOperatorWithException} to a lifted
226         * {@code LongUnaryOperator} using {@code 0} as return value in case of error.
227         *
228         * @param function
229         *            to be lifted
230         * @param <E>
231         *            the type of the potential exception
232         * @return the lifted function
233         * @see #lift()
234         * @throws NullPointerException
235         *             if function is null
236         */
237        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperator lifted(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> function) {
238                return verifyFunction(function).lift();
239        }
240
241        /**
242         * Converts a {@code LongUnaryOperatorWithException} to a lifted
243         * {@code LongUnaryOperator} returning {@code 0} in case of exception.
244         *
245         * @param function
246         *            to be lifted
247         * @param <E>
248         *            the type of the potential exception
249         * @return the lifted function
250         * @see #ignore()
251         * @throws NullPointerException
252         *             if function is null
253         */
254        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperator ignored(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> function) {
255                return verifyFunction(function).ignore();
256        }
257
258        /**
259         * Converts a {@code LongUnaryOperatorWithException} to a lifted
260         * {@code LongUnaryOperator} returning a default value in case of exception.
261         *
262         * @param function
263         *            to be lifted
264         * @param defaultValue
265         *            value in case of exception
266         * @param <E>
267         *            the type of the potential exception
268         * @return the lifted function
269         * @see #ignore()
270         * @see #ignored(LongUnaryOperatorWithException)
271         * @throws NullPointerException
272         *             if function is null
273         * @since 3.0.0
274         */
275        static <E extends Exception> LongUnaryOperator ignored(LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E> function,
276                        long defaultValue) {
277                verifyFunction(function);
278                return new LongUnaryOperatorWithException<E>() {
279
280                        @Override
281                        public long applyAsLong(long operand) throws E {
282                                return function.applyAsLong(operand);
283                        }
284
285                        @Override
286                        public long defaultValue() {
287                                return defaultValue;
288                        }
289
290                }.ignore();
291        }
292
293}